Traditions and Celebrations: Juneteenth

ALL FREE –

The United States has people of different races. We do not all look alike. We do not all sound alike.

Our differences are important. They make our country great. People can learn about each other. They can celebrate others’ special days.

Juneteenth is a day to celebrate Black Americans. There are many ways to take part in the fun. Everyone is welcome!

A DAY TO CHEER –

Have you ever been the last to hear good news?

In 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was passed. This law freed enslaved Black people. But no one told the Black people in Galveston, Texas. They were the last ones to learn that slavery had ended.

More than two years later, Civil War soldiers came. They called everyone together. They gave one message: All people in the country were now free.

What a shock! The newly freed people shouted and danced. They had good reason to cheer.

Slavery was over. It had lasted almost 250 years. Thousands of Black people were badly hurt during slavery. As many as 1 million died. But no more.

Freedom had come. The soldiers shared the news on June 19, 1865. A year later, people came back to Galveston. They celebrated freedom again.

It is still a day to cheer! It is called Juneteenth.

FAMILY TIME –

Juneteenth is a holiday that celebrates freedom. Black Americans honor their history and culture with different activities. They invite other people to join them.

Many people spend Juneteenth as they do other holidays. They spend time with family. Some attend church or other faith services. They enjoy being with people who share their beliefs. They give thanks for the end of slavery. They talk about ways to keep making life better for everyone.

What are some other ways for families to celebrate? They might read books about Juneteenth. They can learn about famous Black Americans. They might watch videos or movies about Black history.

Some families gather for reunions. People may travel far to attend. They share meals. They play games together. They tell stories from long ago. Some families take time to visit the graves of relatives who have died.

Food is a big part of Juneteenth. Family and friends go to barbecues and picnics. They share dishes from recipes passed down by grandparents or great-grandparents.

Some people serve red food, juice, or soda. Red is a color that symbolizes freedom. It also stands for the blood and strength of those who were enslaved. The red drinks and food remind families what they are celebrating!